“Nevermind…”

Somehow I can still hear in my mind the voice of Gilda Radnor’s Emily Vitella, a character on Saturday Night Live’s Weekend Update from the old days, as she is informed by anchorperson Chevy Chase or Jane Curtain that the basis of one of her rants is not true. From her initial angry, strident, demeanor, Emily adopts a sheepish look and says “Nevermind…” in that distinctive, annoying, highly nasal, voice.

Well, in my case this is what I have to say in regard to my previous post. It turns out that I was unaware of certain limitations of airline tickets. In our case the most restrictive one is that no airline will write a ticket for travel more than 300 days from the date of purchase of the ticket. So, a round-the-world ticket can not be purchased if the travel ends more than 300 days from the date of purchase. So I will never know if the RTW travel planner applet gave a good estimate for the ticket prices for the itinerary selected. However, Deborah at AirTreks.com still was able to quote a price for the outgoing leg of our journey that was considerably less than what I imagine I would have gotten from Expedia, et al., entering the various legs of the journey one at a time. So, Seattle -> Beijing, overland to Shanghai, Shanghai -> Hanoi via Bangkok, overland to Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City -> Phnom Penh, Phnom Penh -> Singapore, SIngapore -> Colombo was priced around $2800 per person. That is somewhat over the budget figured using the RTW applet price, but we were ready to go ahead. Then we went to the mandatory Fulbright Pre-Departure Orientation in Washington, DC (which deserves, and will get, a separate posting)…

And it turns out we have a visa problem. Apparently, only the Sri Lankan embassy in Washington, DC can give us a visa that will enable us to spend nine months in that country. They will not do so until they receive instructions from the Immigration and Emigration Ministry in Colombo. They will not do so until they get a request from the US-Sri Lanka Fulbright Commission in Colombo. They will not do that until they receive an official document detailing my Fulbright grant award from the US State Department in Washington, DC. This will not be issued until another branch of the State Department certifies that I am healthy enough to withstand the rigors of life in Sri Lanka based on a medical examination form recently submitted by my family doctor. (I must day that I am somewhat grateful for this form. It requests the results of a very “old school” physical exam. So this was the first time in the three or so years I have been seeing this doctor that he actually palpitated my organs, checked my reflexes, and, uncomfortably enough, did a digital exam of my prostate, for example. I guess I grew up when physical exams were, well, more physical and the more modern practice of doing virtually everything with blood tests leaves me vaguely unsatified. BTW, all of my organs were in their proper places and within acceptable size ranges.)

As we had planned to leave the country in six weeks and there are several bureaucratic hurdles that no one has ventured to guess the time required to cross, it seems unclear that we will be able to leave the country as planned. And since low cost airline tickets are non-refundable, that means we would be taking a huge financial risk if we went ahead and purchased them. And if we wait until the situation is more clear, the ticket costs could rise considerably. And do not ask me why we could not get our visa at a Sri Lankan embassy in, say, Singapore, but apparently it is impossible.

So we are reconsidering our options. We hope to know more by mid next week.

Tim

Malaria update

We have been operating under the assumption that since malaria is endemic to Sri Lanka, we would be on a daily dose of an anti-malarial drug. We inquired of the Health Unit Medical Officer of the US Embassy in Sri Lanka about the availability of certain anti-malarial drugs (since the doctor at the Richland County Health Department’s Clinic will not write a prescription to cover the entire year). We were told that malaria is only endemic in the regions of Sri Lanka controlled by the LTTE. Since we will not be going to those regions, we will not need to take daily anti-malarial medication.

That news is a relief to our budget. We will still need to be super vigilant about avoiding mosquito bites because of the other diseases they carry. But this information added another, unexpected, layer to my understanding of the tragedy faced by the innocent civilian inhabitants of the Vanni.

Tim

Feelings…

Wow. We seem to be experiencing a low point right now. We feel like our lives have never been so shaken. Our current plan calls for us to abandon our home in about one month and set out on an around the world trip. Yet at this point, we have no itinerary, no tickets, no visas. We have done a pretty good job of studying Sri Lanka, but we now have the opportunity to see so much more and have not prepared in the same way to take advantage of this possibility. Our heads are swimming with potentialities and yet worries about costs. Thanks to the American people and Kenyon College we have been given this wonderful gift, but it is almost overwhelming.

I had not anticipated this anxiety. Have we unknowingly become rootbound? Have our lives become so routinized that our bodies are reacting physically to the impending upheavals? We have scoffed at people who have described us as “brave” for what we are about to embark on. Are they more right than we knew? And, if so, are we brave enough to carry this through? And if we do, will we be better for having done it? Or just poorer?

Tim

Recommended reading

In the orientation materials that were sent to us, there are a number of quotes taken from a book entitled Excursions and Explorations: Cultural Encounters Between Sri Lanka and the United States edited by Tissa Jayatilaka published by the United States – Sri Lanka Fulbright Commission in Colombo in 2002. I was able to obtain a copy from Amazon.com (though it appeared to be the last one available).

The book is a series of vignettes written by Sri Lankans about their experiences in the United States or by Americans about their experiences in Sri Lanka. This has been the best book so far to prepare us for our visit. The personal stories are delightful. They range from serious and academic to hilarious. I read “The Road to Miami” by Sinharaja Tammita-Delgoda aloud to Kris. Or at least I tried to. I had a hard time speaking while laughing and a hard time seeing through the tears of my laughter. The book was doubly effective in teaching about cultural differences by enabling one to not only read the reactions of Americans to Sri Lanka, but the reactions of Sri Lankans to our own country.

Having met and gotten to know Frank and Kathleen Peiris and other members of their family, I already was confident that I would be pleased to meet more Sri Lankans, but this book confirmed that feeling. And the descriptions of Sri Lanka’s people, parks, and ancient heritage further sharpened my desire to get started on our trip.

Tim

The name game

In writing the last post, I realized that I had a problem. By authoring a blog, I am voluntarily giving up some of my privacy, but in a way that I control, or imagine I control. On the other hand, when I write about my interactions with someone else, I am giving away some of their privacy in a way that they have no control over. So, what to do?

In the last post, I used a pair of letters that might or might not be the person in question’s initials. I am going to go with this imperfect system for now to restore to my “interactees” some level of privacy.

What do you think? What would you do?

Tim

A sad day – Molly moves to her new home

Today is a bit of a sad day for us. Molly is our cat. We have lived with her for about 15 years now and she was a mature cat when we adopted her from the Knox County Cat Shelter. So we are pretty sure she is at least 18 years old.  We knew we could not take her with us to Sri Lanka and so looked for a kind person to adopt her. Molly’s angel appeared in the form of MM from Kris’ church. We decided that it was too much to ask someone to care for Molly for a year and then ask for her back after Molly had worked her way into their heart. So we all agreed that this was a permanent adoption and that MM was now Molly’s owner.

We moved Molly to her new home this morning. Molly started to explore and settle in rather quickly. She was delighted to discover a robin’s nest within 7 feet of a screened door. Molly has always been both curious and sociable. We once boarded her and her former housemate, Sasha, on one of our visits to the West Coast. Sasha never did adjust and was miserable the entire time, mewling pitiously and continually.  Sasha was so miserable that the cat boarder called us on the coast to see what could be done. Molly, on the other hand, slept with the boarders in their bed on the first night and loved playing with their puppy the entire time we were gone!

So it seems this time. We had to drop by MM’s later in the afternoon to drop off an item we had forgotten to bring and Molly was calmly snoozing on a chair in the living room. By now MM has fed Molly and her last concern about the move will be assuaged.

We will see if we fare as well. She was such a cheerful presence in our lives. She greeted us at the back door when we came home and at the kitchen door when we came down for breakfast. She had a delightful little dance that let us know not to forget that it was time for her breakfast and dinner. She had intelligent eyes that reassured us, that when we talked to her, she understood perfectly. She helped keep our blood-pressure under control by forcing us to sit still while she used our laps as warm sleeping spots. She loved TV. Not to watch it herself, but to use us as warm cushions while we watched. She was just a wonderful presence in our house and it will seem less of a home without her. Coming home in the evening will not be the same for quite a long time.

Tim

Timeline outline

Amazingly enough, we still do not have a firm timeline for our trip.

Partly, this is because the Fulbright grant is not finalized until we are cleared medically. That is, they want to make sure we are healthy enough to live for a year overseas. In both our cases, that involves our family doctor filing paperwork with the State Department. In Kris’ case, I guess because she is “just” the spouse, the required tests are minimal and she likely will not even need a special appointment with our family doctor since she had one recently. In my case, the clearance involves some special tests that are not part of the usual battery of tests in the US. So I go in for a doctor’s appointment next week. No big deal as I was scheduled for a regular checkup anyway. Of course, all of this does not include the immunizations we will need before we go. Once the paperwork is filed, we should get remaining details of the grant.

One can visit Sri Lanka as a tourist without getting a visa before you go. You will be issued a tourist visa valid for 30 days on arrival at the airport in Colombo. But for our extended stay, and the fact that we will not be tourists, we must get an “entry” visa before we arrive in Sri Lanka. The process is: a) I transmit a copy of the biography pages of our passports to the US-Sri Lankan Fulbright Commission (USSLFC). b) The USSLFC sends a request to the Sri Lankan ministry of Immigration and Emigration requesting permission for us to be allowed to enter Sri Lanka. c) If they approve, the ministry of I&E sends this information to the Sri Lankan Embassy in Washington, DC. d) Once notified, we send our passports to the Sri Lankan Embassy in DC and an entry visa is stamped into our passports and returned to us. This process can take some time, as you can imagine. We’ve been told that the process can take from one to three months. Until that time, we can not enter Sri Lanka. Once we get to Sri Lanka, we can only remain for sixty days on the entry visa. In the meantime, we have to start the application process there for a “residency” visa. Whew!

But there are some emerging fixed points to our schedule. There is an orientation for Fulbrighters in Colombo on October 9-10, 2008. Our goal is to get there around October 1st so that we can get over jet lag and get acclimated before the orientation. Then we will move on to Kandy after the orientation and get settled in and start work at the University of Peradeniya. The grant lasts for nine months, so that means our time at UP will be ending about July 1, 2009. Of course, I have to be back to Gambier in time to prepare for the start of the fall semester, 2009. So we certainly want to be back by August 15, 2009.

We will see how this all plays out.

Tim

Starting to learn about Sri Lanka

To learn more about Sri Lanka, we have been reading “The Rough Guide to Sri Lanka” by Gavin Thomas. It is a pretty good read. Mr. Thomas writes in an erudite manner, lots of clauses, subclauses, and parenthetic remarks. It can be witty in a dry way. It is a bit of a guilty pleasure, kind of like reading movie reviews. The review of a bad movie is often entertainingly cutting, but I sometimes cringe for those who worked so hard to make the movie. As an example, in the Rough Guide, a historic church is described as “…a memorably ugly Romanesque basilica-style structure whose stumpy steeple provides one of the area’s most distinctive landmarks. The church was begun in 1868 on the site of a previous courthouse – the town’s gallows might (as a sign outside gruesomely points out) have stood on the site of the current high altar; otherwise, the bare, mildewed interior gives disappointingly little insight into the history of the British in Galle.”

I’ve also been scanning on-line newspapers from Sri Lanka. I found a collection at http://www.world-newspapers.com/srilanka.html. The newspapers I’ve read tend to have a particular point of view. There is sometimes a pretense at objectivity, but each seems to represent a particular group. So The Daily News represents the views of the Sri Lankan government. TamilNet represents the Tamil rebel point of view. I haven’t quite identified the viewpoint of The Island but I am guessing that of a moderate Sinhalese community. (Of course this is how newspapers in the US began…and seem to be returning to.) These are the three I scan pretty much every day.

Tim

So where will we be? (Geography Lesson)

I’m going to try to use Google Maps here to put Kandy, Sri Lanka in geographic perspective.

Sri Lanka is a teardrop shaped island that lies just south of India:

In fact, you can tell from the satellite image that Sri Lanka is separated from India by a narrow, shallow strait, called the Palk Strait. The strait is so narrow that one can see India from Sri Lanka on a clear day. In area, Sri Lanka is the size of West Virginia. In population, Sri Lanka has about the same number of people as the state of New York, about 20 million. We will be living and working in Kandy, shown on the map to the northeast of Columbo. Let’s zoom in a bit and check out the terrain view.


Columbo is the capital and largest city in Sri Lanka (population about 600,000). It is also the location of the only international airport. As you can see from the terrain map, Kandy is in the highlands of Sri Lanka. Its population is about 110,000. Kandy is the cultural “capital” of the majority Sinhalese people. With the help of its geography, Kandy proudly fended off Portuguese, Dutch, and British attempts to capture the Kingdom of Kandy for quite some time. For us weather wimps, the elevation of Kandy (1640 feet or 500 meters) helps moderate the temperature. Being so close to the equator, the temperature does not change a lot through the year. Typical daily high temperature is 29 C (84 F) and daily low temperature is 18 C (64 F).

Let’s zoom in a bit more:

The university is located in Peradeniya, so it is probably more accurate to say that we will be living in Peradeniya, Sri Lanka.

I’ve found Google Maps and Yahoo Maps to have too few place names to follow the news. Microsoft’s maps show too many place names and choose them oddly. For example, it does not show Peradeniya, despite its relative importance in the region, but has about two dozen place names on a map comparable to the one above. There are some nice maps at ourlanka.com that seem to have more thought put into them.

Tim

Am I fearful?

I have been asked several times about whether I am fearful of living in Sri Lanka because of the fighting going on there between the government of Sri Lanka and the LTTE (Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam). The answer is no, not really.

First, I have been assured by friends who are native to Sri Lanka that the risk to Kris and me is small. Second, the US State Department issues travel warnings for Americans traveling abroad and they basically concur with our friends.

The fighting in Sri Lanka is largely confined geographically to the north and (now to a lesser extent) to the east of the island. We will be living in Kandy which is centrally located, away from the contested areas. The LTTE continue to stage isolated bombings outside the areas they control. However, the bombings are mostly aimed at military or political targets, though there have been some recent incidents aimed at civilians. But the LTTE have never targeted foreigners, nor are Americans specifically targeted. So, while it is possible to just be in the wrong place at the wrong time, it would be a fluke if we were killed in a bombing.

If you are interested in learning more, I encourage you to compare the US State Department Travel Warning for Sri Lanka with, say, the British travel warning about travel to the US. It has been suggested that we are more likely to die in an auto accident in Sri Lanka than in a bomb attack since Sri Lankans are considered to be such poor drivers. So I checked this out. About 2000 people die each year in traffic accidents in Sri Lanka, out of a population of 20 million. But this per capita rate is smaller than in the US, which has one of the largest per capita traffic fatality rates in the world.

So it seems quite likely that we will be safer spending the year in Sri Lanka than if we spent the year in Ohio!

Tim

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